| Sunday, May 28- Wuhan |
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We‚re on the bus again, returning from Yichang in the western region of Hubei province. As we travel east on this very modern roll road, the landscape is remarkably similar and yet stunningly different from that of home.
Blue guardrails keep us on the road, which is slightly elevated from the surrounding land. That land is filled with wheat fields and rice paddies. I‚m typing as I look out the window, and I see rows of wheat already cut, but waiting to be harvested by hand. Local workers will take the wheat, bind it in large bundles, and balance it in two baskets hung on either side of a pole. They‚ll sling that pole behind their neck and carry the balanced load to a storehouse somewhere. They‚ll thresh the wheat on the floor of their courtyard, or often by the side of the highway.
And these rice paddies∑. Modern irrigation may have made the process a bit easier, but the plants are still put into the ground by hand, the workers wading in knee-deep water to do so. The symmetry of the planting is truly incredible.
Workers in coolie hats trudge through the water, or along the slightly elevated paths between the paddies. We sometimes see a water buffalo at work in the ancient ritual of plowing the rice paddies. What few fences there are are made of bamboo stakes with a single string or wire connecting them. But there‚s really no need for fences here, as the small fields are well-delineated by earthen dikes between them. The early wheat harvest gives way to summer rice planting in May, and thus two crops are collected each year.
And then one sees a small peach orchard. Or a lotus pond, where lotus root and lotus stem will later be harvested for consumption at the table. The later two items are two of my favorite foods from China!
Occasionally a small farm interrupts the flow of this flat land. The buildings are inevitably small, made from dusty orange-colored brick, and topped with a clay tile roof. They all face toward an inner courtyard of some sort. They have electricity, and some running cold water, but all else is pretty rural.
Yichang is a small city of about 4 million. A central business district runs from the Yangtze on one end up the hill to the train station a few blocks away. Our hotel was just one block from the riverbank, where the mighty Yangtze˜the world‚s third-largest river˜runs its course from the foothills of Tibet on east to Shanghai. When we arrived in Yichang yesterday after a 300 km trip from Wuhan, we at lunch (spicy food again!) at the hotel, then went by bus with a local guide to the Three Gorges Dam project.
Three Gorges Dam continues to be a somewhat controversial project world-wide, although the Chinese are essentially taking the attitude Œwe need the electricity, and the dam is almost done, so let‚s go on with life.‚ Do a Google search to find out more about the change this project is causing to cultural artifacts and to whole populations.
The dam itself is mighty impressive, running almost two miles across and 600 feet high, anchored on either side by the granite cliffs of one of those three gorges that cause this area of China to be famous in poem and fable. We visited the dam one week after the pouring of concrete was completed. The crowds weren‚t nearly as big as we expected. More impressive for me were the locks that move ships from the downstream water level to the upstream. The Chinese carved out a path through a mountain a half-kilometer away from the dam. We saw these locks from several angles, with the most impressive being head on, allowing us to see the di fference in elevation.
A happy group gathered for dinner last night at 8 p.m., and then dispersed to wander around the face of a real Chinese city, without all the polish of Shanghai or sturdiness of Wuhan. I turned in early since I was way tired.
We‚re gathering pictures on the bus today, putting them all on one computer so that Rikki can sort through them and provide CDs of the best to all of us. We fly to Shanghai in just a few hours, then have a pizza party at a Pizza Hut, and then do our last rush of shopping in the morning before heading to the airport at 1 p.m. Memorial Day for our flight back to Mei Gua (the USA).
I‚m sending a couple of pix of the dam site, and also a couple of signs that we saw this past week. The Deyang Foreign Language School had exhortations posted everywhere, thus the Confucius saying. The other sign was spotted at the panda preserve in Chengdu.
Nihal asked me last night if I was ready to call it quits. I‚m not, surprisingly. Usually by this point in a trip I‚m starting to withdraw from the local life and gear up for home. But I could go on another few days˜weeks?˜in China. My own senses are not yet feeling the trip ending in 48 hours. I continue to grow more in admiration of this country, and I continue to find things that intrigue me. This trip, my third in the last year, feels more like coming home than just going back to China. I‚m meeting people from previous trips who I now greet as friends, and whose parting makes me sad. I fear that my next visit may be a year away. That‚s not a happy thought for me, as I‚m already finding that I want to return sooner.
* * *
It‚s midnight on Sunday. I‚m in Shanghai. We treated the kids to Pizza Hut tonight. Several of them have gone to see the Da Vinci Code movie. Three of us hit the Irish pub tonight.
I‚ve eaten strange and unusual things these weeks, and found I like them. Rabbit. Eel. Donkey. Cuttle-fish. These aren‚t my usual fare.
And I saw Chinese symbols yesterday and knew what they meant. It‚s a small victory, but I processed in Chinese rather than English. That‚s a big moment when the entire language is new.
There‚s something so terrifically compelling about this land. So many paradoxes exist. At bottom for me, though, are these wonderful people˜giving, kind, scrapping for every bit of advantage they can get, respectful of foreigners, committed to family, thrifty beyond measure, industrious, eager to learn. And loving, even.
I feel very deeply tonight that I‚m leaving more of my heart here in this wondrous land.
This will be my last email. I hope that you‚ve come to know a bit more about this country these last three weeks, and that these occasional emails have helped you flesh out your understanding of the world‚s most populous country. Thanks for sharing these days with me˜with us˜and for taking a small, vicarious part in the journey we call China.
From the East, looking back and wanting more,
Jeff
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Words of wisdom from Confucious.

Leo, Dr. Carter, and Tracy at Three Gorges Dam.

Dr. Carter and Ramon at Three Gorges Dam.

Ships in lock at Three Gorges Canal.

We think this means don't feed the wildlife, but it probably shouldn't be eaten either.
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| Friday, May 26- Wuhan |
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The day began with rain, and lots of it. By the time we left the hotel after 8, though, the sky was clearing. Many of the students had been out the previous night helping Chris celebrate his 21st birthday. They were bleary-eyed, but that soon changed too.
We spen the entire day with students of Hubei University. This fine school started an experimental class several years ago, with a Western-style liberal arts focus, heavy emphasis on the ability to package ideas and communicate well, and access to resources (guest speakers, international scholars, third-year in focused study and research at another institution) that most other Chinese students would never have. This year they graduate their first class to complete the program. We were blessed to be hosted by them yesterday, as well as by the 2nd year students in the program.
The day was multi-facted, with a formal greeting ceremony, musical performance some of their students, a tai chi demonstration, a poetry reading by one of our students (go, Mike!), and my own rather ragged rendition of the only words I could remember from the Jasmine Flower Song. Campus tour, lunch in the student canteen (the only time this trip we've had an honest-to-goodness cafeteria meal on campus, and a very good one at that), calligraphy lesson, visit to the Hubei Museum, drive around East Lake, dinner on campus--this all culminated in a ferry-boat trip across the Yangtze River, and an hour in the riverfront Bund Park on the opposite bank of the world's third-longest river.
If the chatter and happy talk from our students (and theirs!) was any indication, yesterday was a major success!
Nihal and I continue to notice the lack of honest engagement from some of our students. When given an opportunity to ask questions, they don't, or can't. The same seven or eight people are always stepping up. We're still trying to draw perceptions and observations out of all of our gang, but with three days left....... The lengthy final projects, due in two weeks, will show where matters really stand, and how successful we've been in providing opportunities for the horses to drink the water, as it were.
I'll attach a group photo from yesterday, as well as one of me with my guide and interpreter, Alex, on the ferry whilst on the Yangtze River. Alex gave the tai chi demonstration; he also taught Ramon and I a Chinese tongue-twister. Alas, Ramon understands it, but I don't. By the time I return next year, though, I'll know enough Chinese to engage. That is my solemn vow.
From the hottest place in China,
Jeff
* * *
It's 11 p.m., and we've just finished another long day in the heat of Wuhan. But it's been a great day. I'm tired, so will keep the report short.............
We enjoyed two hours today with an English class at Wuhan Institute of Physical Education. And then we saw the award-winning Dragon Dance (picture attached) and Lion Dance.
After lunch with the president of the school, we came back to the hotel for class by the lakeside in a pavilion (picture attached). And then it was sightseeing in Wuhan (pictures attached).
Finally tonight we had a performance night and dance. More on that later, but a picture or two is attached.
We're off to Three Gorges Dam tomorrow, and staying there, so I'll likely have one more email out from Shanghai, and then we leave on Monday for the USA.
Tired, but happy,
From Wuhan, our best wishes,
Jeff
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Alex and Dr. Carter.

Hubei group.

Class by the lake.

Dragon and Lion dance.

Dragon Dance

Dr. Carter and Leo in Wuhan.

Little gymnasts.

Yellow Crane Pagoda.
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| Wednesday, May 24- Wuhan |
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Since most of us were up at 4 or 4.30 this morning, this 8.45 p.m. writing seems like the night is much later. But we've had a full day and safe travel, so all is well.
We're in a very red four-star hotel on the East Lake waterfront in Wuhan. It's hot as blazes here in this provincial capitol on the Yangtze River, which we crossed by bridge (a big one) today in the bus.
After lunch on campus, we spent time on campus, viewing the resources of this fine school. Wuhan Institute for Physical Education is one of the primary trainers of Olympic-caliber athletes in China. Their primary purpose is to train teachers and coaches. So we saw the collection of skeletons and other biological gizmos; the human performance labs; and so on.
Then we watched 5-12-year-old students training in gymnastics. After that, a martial arts demonstration, then us learning martial arts from the master and his pupils. After that, sweat!
Chris Harris turns 21 today. Some of the students are out celebrating with him. It's raining here tonight; we hope it cools down the heat.
More later from Wuhan on the Yangtze.
Jeff
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Chinese gymnastics training group.

Have you ever seen a building this red?

"Don't think I can hang on much longer..."

Mathias fights back.

Olympic training in action.

Welcome photo.
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| Tuesday, May 23- Deyang |
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We‚ve now wrapped up our last day in Deyang. As expected, today‚s visit to the Deyang Foreign Language School resonated deeply with our vagabond study group. For some, the resonance is physical, since we played the school football (soccer) team in a death match late in the day. Ramon has a nasty knee scrape, and Mathias is nursing a stubbed toe. Chris still had enough energy to do four cartwheels once the game was over˜this after playing goalie for an hour!
Deyang Foreign Language School enrolls over 5000 students from this municipality. It‚s a residential school, even for the first-graders. The kids go home on Friday, returning on Sunday afternoon or evening. They take English language classes each day, as well as class in other disciplines, the latter taught in Chinese. A typical schedule includes ten (10!) hours of class daily for the middle school and high school students, plus mandatory study time and exercise. These kids work hard, but they must in this country where fewer than 1/5 of the 18-year-old population is admitted to a comprehensive college or university.
When we arrived today I was greeted by John, a 16-year-old who I immediately recognized as our first guide last year. John‚s gotten taller, and his English has markedly improved. He stayed by my side most of the day, acting as explainer and interpreter. When I was asked a question in Chinese class, the professor wanting me to answer, John gave a lengthy translation of my rather short answer. I enjoyed seeing him again, and hope to chart his progress over the next two years as well (until he graduates) if I continue to make an annual visit.
Amidst the kung fu, traditional instrument, dance, acting, and singing demonstrations, one little kid stands out. We first saw him doing his calligraphy practice after lunch. He knew just when a camera was on him, and he stopped to look up and give a killer kid smile every time. Later in the day, this same kid had the ten-year-old lead in a three-person sketch during a Œconversation with our friends‚ time. He stole the show.
And then there was the rock-star screaming we encountered as we walked through the primary school lunchroom. Imagine over 1000 kids all yelling, shouting their Œhello‚ in a low-ceilinged, tile and brick room. Then multiply that by the shrillness that comes from elementary kids screaming. That‚s what it was like. I hadn‚t prepared the students for this˜no one could. But it was pretty stunning and tremendously heart-warming.
I spent some time today working on plans for teacher and student exchanges with this most wonderful school. That discussion took place on the sidelines of the soccer field, seated on benches on the track. Meanwhile, eleven of the rest of us (including teacher Nihal, were on the field gamely trying play soccer against the DFLS team. I expected lambs at the slaughter, but our team acquitted itself well, losing only 4-3 in the end result. And a good time was had by all.
Then I return to the hotel to find that the housekeeping staff has let one of our group into my room before I arrived back here. I‚ve had words with the management, and will also have words with the Foreign Affairs office of City Hall tomorrow. I have clothes missing, and while I think I know where they are, the principle here is that no one should be allowed into guest rooms without permission. Of course . . . this whole process of finding out what happened and then discussing it took over 75 minutes, a particularly irksome trait in this country where so much else seems to work well.
We leave for the airport at 5 a.m. tomorrow. Our 7.40 a.m. flight should land at Wuhan long before 9.30 a.m. We spend the rest of our trip, except for the last 24 hours, in Wuhan, a city where I‚ve never been before. With the Three Gorges Dam just completed this week, our visit there Saturday should be a good one (unless it‚s way crowded, which it likely will be).
Hotel California is playing as background music here in the hotel bar. West invades East, but East fights back, since the beer is Tsing Tao. You gotta love this country!
From Deyang, with happiness,
Jeff |
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A warm welcome.

Calligraphy kid.

The official EASP soccer team!
John, the 16-year-old interpreter.

Kung Fu class

Planning a visit to Muncie.

The EASP soccer team loses 4 to 3.
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| Monday, May 22- Deyang |
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We‚re in the van right now, headed to Chengdu for pandas and a film studio visit. It‚s 8.30 a.m. The sky is as clear as it gets in Sichuan. We‚re primed for a good day.
I‚ve asked Mathias to write some reflections today.
[Mathias Hanses, who studies history and classical languages, is a visiting graduate student from Muenster, Germany.]
The Chairman and I:
At 6:15 a.m. Friday morning, Mao Zedong and I were lying in our respective beds. What set me apart from the most influential man in modern Chinese history is that I reluctantly regained consciousness after 5 minutes of excessive alarm-clock beeping. The last days in Shanghai and Beijing were the most rewarding of our trip. We got to scout out the metropolis on our own, and that Friday‚s schedule included both Mao‚s Mausoleum on Beijing‚s Tiananmen Square (or should I say: Maosleum?) and ˆ we hoped ˆ a bicycle ride through the capital‚s Hudongs. So better not lose any time. Tera, Rochelle, Kevin and I enjoyed the Western breakfast in the dining room („Western‰ because you could have coffee with your shrimp), and then we grabbed a cab. Aft er 20 suicidal minutes of bus dodging, pedestrian hunting, and honking at everything that (still) moved, we arrived at Tiananmen. The line was long enough to encircle the chairman‚s last resting place one and a half times, and we lost an additional half hour when ˆ in search of its end ˆ we started off in the wrong direction. Sadly, not all of us made it inside.
We lost some good women out there.
When we learned that we had to give up our backpacks, Tera volunteered to stay outside to guard our gear. Rochelle made it almost to the front gate. Then they spotted her flipflops. Kevin and I, however, meandered our way past flower stands („Do you think they pick up these flowers from the grave and resell them every day?‰), a gigantic statue („Oh no, is that all? Will we not see the actual body?‰), and, eventually, the morbid display itself. Mao, it appears, is really dead. Physically, that is. One need only exit the tomb to see how very much alive his legacy still is. Plus, rumor has it that the body is really an elaborate forgery. Mao, thus, joins the good company of Elvis Presley, Jim Morrison, and the German National Soccer team.
Inspired by the deceased dictator, Kevin and I then set out on our own Great March. Trying to find the bicycle store, we spent an hour walking Beijing‚s backroads. Sand from the Gobi desert and smog increased the general twilight. The gloomy atmosphere was phenomenal and fit the morning‚s occasion.
Had the early hours been dominated by death, the afternoon could not have felt more alive. Hudongs are old, cramped, and crowded alleyways, where young meets old, rich meets poor, and German meets American meets Chinese. We gave up our IDs in exchange for bicycles and a first-hand experience of „actual China‰ (or as close as it gets). We made it through the day with only two near-death experiences. (Three if you count the Mausoleum, of course.) The first involved an old man surprisingly turning the wrong corner, the second a bus that would not honor our Western need for personal space. We ended the trip in an expatriate coffee shop, unsuccessfully trying to convince a Frenchwoman to let us see her Hudong apartment.
Having fought our way back to the hotel and on to the airport, I fell fast asleep in the airplane seat. Tera, who was sitting next to me, claimed that I twitched in my sleep. Given the grade of my exhaustion, however, I am convinced this cannot be true. My face must have been as waxen as the chairman‚s.
[Jaclyn Clark is a graduate student in Landscape Architecture.]
This morning we all eagerly rode on the bus to the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding called Panda Adventure. Once there we meet our guide and walked towards the pandas. I was so excited I walked well ahead of the group making myself slow down so I didn‚t lose the group. As we approached the first area, we could see a panda walking through the thicket of bamboo. Once we got closer we saw a panda right below the wall lying on his back covered in bamboo having breakfast. It was so cool to be so close to the pandas and just stand there and watch him/her. I‚m sure they are so used to humans they don‚t think anything of it. As we continued we saw teenage pandas including twin girls, Sheshan and Shechan (I think). They were so active, playing and scratching their backs. A third panda sat eating her bamboo. We then visited the youngest pandas. One was asleep high in a tree, the others were in the cool air conditioning inside. Next we saw the red pandas, which looked like big fox/raccoon animals. They were cool and we wanted to hold them but it was too hot. We had such a good time .
I think in all we saw about a dozen giant pandas. In all there are 48 at the research center. I believe it is the largest number of captive pandas in the world. When the center was founded in 1987, they had only 6 pandas but through care and fundraising they have dramatically improved the number of pandas. At birth they only weigh 3.5 ounces and get up to 450 pounds when full grown. A full grown panda eats around 88 pounds of bamboo each day. It isn‚t every day you can see giant pandas, especially in their native habitat. You can tell they are well taken care of and China is proud of this amazing and rare species. I will never forget this experience. I have read so much about pandas but nothing comes close to seeing them up close and active. To commemorate it, I bought a panda stuff animal, my small part of remembering this experience and helping the research center. I wish we could have stayed longer but there is too much to see, we could not stay for long.
And back to me now.....
We've had a full day today, with pandas, a film studio in Chengdu, a factory visit, and a Confucian temple. Then we had our official welcoming banquet tonight. Tomorrow we hit what may well be the emotional core of our trip, a visit to Deyang Foreign Language School.
All is well (and slightly hot) in central China.
Photos to follow in another email.
Good night for now.
Jeff
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Confucian Temple

Frank and Miss You in Deyang

Panda

Two lions on a Confucian bridge.
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| Saturday, May 20- Deyang |
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I'm stunned to think that one year ago tonight I was in this same city. Ball State University Singers performed one year ago last night and one year ago tonight to capacity audiences here in Muncie's sister city in China. How is it that, one year later, I'm nearing the mark of 1/7 of the last year of my life spent in this country?
I must say-- it's good to be back in Deyang! The welcome is just as strong, the hospitality and eagerness of the people just as warm.
Students are in home-stays here. We didn't have time today to canvass them, but I didn't hear any complaints, and I know I would have. The culture shock can be great, but our kids are resilient and adaptable.
So we departed the riverside hotel (our central meeting point), at 9 a.m. today. Driving south, we passed through Chengdu, the provincial capitol, and on to Leshan, a riverside resort of 6 million people in their governmental district. After lunch (more on that in a few), we went to see the giant Buddha carved into the mountainside. The Leshan Giant Buddha is famous around the world, since it's the tallest Buddha now in existence. When I saw we went to see, I really should say we climbed to the top of the mountain, stepped into a Buddhist temple for a few minutes, then queued up to descend the mountain, with glimpses of Buddha along the way. When we got to the bottom, we did pictures. Then we climbed all the way back up the other side, then climbed halfway down yet again. My heartbeat has not been that high for that long in some time! I know that the two smokers in the group were taking some time to make the journey too. In the end, though, it was worth the trip, even more because of the small village that awaited us at the other side of the journey. Let's just say that we saw a real slice of rural China today, an older China that isn't anything at all like the sleek Shanghai or the sprawling, urban monstrosity that is Beijing.
Dinner was in Chengdu. This wasn't our welcoming banquet, but the meal consisted of no less than 16 dishes, plus hot soy milk, plus local beer. Sichuan cooking is spicy. Dried red peppers are chopped in half and added to everything, it seems. Or pepper flakes are in the works. One of our lunch appetizers was cold pickled turnips with pepper flakes (yummy indeed!). Also at lunch: battered and fried chicken feet with peppers (surprisingly good), tofu with pepper paste on top, and stir-fried donkey with sticky rice, peanuts, and pepper pieces (in credibly good). Eel was served at dinner tonight, as was a sea cucumber soup. I declined to try both, as I was still thinking about eating donkey at lunch.
At one point today, most of us slept on the long van rides south and then north. We also were in a terrific crush of people in the queue to see the Buddha, and even more on the stairs as we descended. Personal space just doesn‚t exist in public places in China. My friend Peter tells of bus and train travel where total strangers are pressed together and sleep on each others shoulders. I'll poast a picture of just such a scene, and also share that I had a 14-year-old kid asleep at my side, his head on my shoulder, for over an hour today as I read in the van on the way back from Leshan.
There was black coffee at breakfast today!
Deyang is Muncie's sister city for a reason-- it has industry, but it's in an agricultural region. As we left the city limits today, we were immediately faced with rice paddies. A few minutes later we had a water buffalo alert. Rice is incredibly labor-intensive. The fields are tended by hand. Locals in coolie hats wade in the flooded fields. And then we really notice those fields, and we see the infrastructure: dug-out sunken fields, raised walkways of compacted earth, small irrigation canals, dams. It's a whole new world for us mechanized, corn-loving Midwesterners.
Tomorrow we leave at mid-morning for a town I've not visited, and then for the ancient relics excavation site nearby. It's a slower-paced day, with time for us to have class. We're talking humanitarian and inter-personal things this time.
Two weeks in now. Mid-term is past. We're on the downward slope with but one more city to go.
Until next time,
Zai jian,
Jeff |
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The Buddha.

Stairs to Buddha.

Impersonating Buddha.

Buddha queue.

Dragon Pool at Buddha.

Leshan meal.

Sleeping on the bus.

Dr. Carter at the village bridge.
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| Wednesday, May 17- Beijing |
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As we came down from the mountains today, my Blackberry decided to go to China Unicom instead of China Telecom, and suddenly I can't send or receive emails on my hip. In a country where one never knows about the next email possibility, this is frustration indeed!
Peking Duck for dinner tonight, along with some dern good boiled corn with pine nuts. We really should send a food-only email just so students can write about what they're eating. Our dinner tonight, for instance, also included a whole broiled fish in soy sauce with cilantro on top (and I mean the whole fish), spicy beef with peppers, egg drop soup with tomato, French fries, Beijing noodles with two choices of toppings, bok choy, and a fried and breaded chicken piece of some sort. Every meal has this much a) variety and b) possibility.
After getting stuck in a major traffic slowdown this morning (thanks to an accident on the mountain roads), we reached the Great Wall at Badaling at about 11.20 a.m. This is the same portion I climbed last year. The gang had over an hour to walk and sketch and write and climb. We wish it could have been more, but the damn schedule got in the way. Still, the Great Wall is truly the great wall. Standing there in the dust of 800 years of this silent sentinel, one can't help but be awed and feel pretty small in comparison. As for me, every trip to China should include a walk on this world treasure.
Lunch at a tourist trap. Then the Ming Tombs. I'd not been before, and I have hopes of returning one day when not with a large group so that I can explore this huge complex of burial vaults and temples with more ease and time. We had our class today in a dusty and rather untended garden outside of the tomb complex walls, with sycamore trees serving as a cooling canopy over us.
Each of the students will have a copy of the group picture we took at the entrance to the Great Wall. I'll frame mine and put in my office at school. I also picked up a wonderful hand-drawn original of the Great Wall. This one will be added to the number of other prints I have at home of places I've visited. I could wallpaper a room with them, it seems.
The University of Georgia marching band has crossed our paths twice in the last two days. We saw them today at the tourist lunch trap cum cloisonné factory. I saw a guy with a Phi Mu Alpha t-shirt on, and exchanged appropriate greetings. Later I saw another guy, with whom I spoke for a while. Some things truly are universal.
Tomorrow we'll hit the last of the big things on our agenda, the Summer Palace of the Emporer, outside of Beijing. This is another first for me.
We could tell a number of stories by now of the incessant chatter and noise made by people of the unruly, lane-flogging drivers (including our current bus driver) who lay on their horns when someone is in their way (and a LOUD horn it is here in Beijing); of the constant "what do you think it is?" questions at meals; of the impromptu bazaars that pop up nearly every time we leave the bus at a major destination; of the maddening change the usually peaceful and sure-paced citizens have when they get behind the wheel of a car; of the stares of those who see us moving herd-like as a group, and their smiles when we wave or smile at them.
I'm attaching the usual photos. Mr. Ni is our travel host and long-time friend of Ball State from Shanghai Normal University. He didn't know I was snapping his pix as he gazed across the landscape. Most of the other pix are of funny signs in Chenglish, the rather mangled and mis-translated English we find everywhere. We keep laughing at these, as you can imagine. After three trips to China in a year, I've developed quite a collection of funnies.
From Beijing, the sprawling once and always Chinese city,
Zai jian,
Jeff
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English translation 1 (click to enlarge).

English Translation 2 (click to enlarge).

English Translation 3 (click to enlarge).

Dr. Carter on the Great Wall of China.

Mr. Ni at the Great Wall.

Chinese guide, Ray, leading us to the Great Wall.
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| Tuesday, May 16- Beijing |
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Dear friends and family, I'll let Kevin start tonight's story:
[Kevin Mealy is a sophomore history major.]
This evening we visited an outdoor marketplace on one of Beijing's streets. While not exactly what the average Beijing resident would have for a meal, it was a far cry from what you'd get at an American Chinese buffet. Everything was on sticks or in styrofoam containers to ensure portability and encourage you to keep walking and keep buying. I went with banana bread dip ped in sugar, strawberries and kiwis on a stick, and a side of scorpion. It wasn't quite like Mom used to make, but it was good none the less. Like fried chicken but without much meat and more skin.
[Editors note: Kevin is one of three guys who ate scorpion tonight. They report it tastes very much like extremely crunchy chicken. And they ate the whole thing, stinger included.]
Earlier in the day we fit in Tiananmen Square and the Forbidden City, along with Beihai and Jingshan Parks. Tiananmen Square was huge; you can see how it is the largest public square in the world. However it was nothing compared to the Forbidden City just to the north. It was set up on a massive scale. Building after building after building was covered in stone shingles, each building full of its own thrones and carpets and ornamentation.
Walking from Tiananmen through the gates of the Forbidden City was like walking back in time, from the People's Republic (skipping the Nationalists) to the imperial times. And we learned from what we didn't see as well. For instance the Goddess of Democracy in Tiananmen Square, and roughly 60% of the original artifacts that would go in the Forbidden City - taken by the Nationalists to Taiwan or the British to the British Museum. In the parks we watched elderly Chinese residents performing a version of Tai Chi to a techno beat, while others performed a traditional dance and played Chinese instruments not forty yards away. We also met a man willing to show us how to write our names in Chinese calligraphy using water and a large brush on the park's ground, an artistic style practiced by some for entertainment.
In short things are going well here. Everyone is in good health and wishes all of you their best. While we are eager to see you again, we also look forward to exploring more of China. We hope things are going well back home and we will keep you updated with how events are transpiring here.
With love,
Kevin Mealy
And back to your narrator on this journey:
Our guide in Beijing is Ray. You'll see him in at least one of today's photos. This is a second career for him. He studied in Canada in Newfoundland and Ontario. He's great fun, and has very quickly plugged into the dynamics of this group.
Today's class session in Beihai Yuan was much more productive. There are still a few stragglers who haven't quite figured out that we're not on a junket, but on a six-credit-hour field study. We'll be grateful today for baby steps, though.
I was at the Forbidden City just one year and four days ago. I'm sorry to note that, while the side buildings are now open to the public and the place is receiving a stunning facelift, the Forbidden City is more like Disneyland than one would ever imagine. Vendors are everywhere now. Ancient gate buildings have had shops opened in them. And the throngs of people mar the whole experience, both in logistics and in aesthetics. The place is still the Forbidden City, for sure, and it's one of the marvels of the second millennium, but I fear for its future.
Dinner tonight on Donganmen Lu-- I was conservative and stuck with lo mein and some fresh fruit. A couple of guys got snake. Every sea-going creature known to man was available, it seemed, as were locusts and crickets. And scorpions.
And on that note, I'll close up shop. The pix should be self-explanatory!
Until next time,
Zai jian,
Jeff
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"The King and I"

Morning class meeting.

Could he have worn a better shirt while eating a scorpion?

Scorpion... chew carefully.

Tera with a Chinese baby.

Tiannanmen Square

Dr. Carter at the Meridian Gate.
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| Monday, May 15- Beijing |
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Greetings from this most Chinese capitol!
It's 9.30 p.m. and we've found a British-style pub just a 10-minute ride from our hotel. The pub has wi-fi Internet, so all is well right now.
As we found out last night, soft sleeper train travel in China is luxurious, especially when compared to coach-class airline travel. We were four to a cabin in the last car of the Shanghai-Beijing Express. Four students from Pittsburgh were in the next cabin down. The adults closed up shop around 9.30 p.m., but the students kept going for a while. And then we slept . . . well. The journey was as delightful as a train trip through the night can be.
So we arrived in Beijing at 6.55 a.m. By 8 a.m. we were at the hotel--it's a bit limp and certainly behind the times in modernity, but it's a three-star in Beijing and we shan't complain. Showers and freshness followed. By 9.30 we were off to the Temple of Heaven. After a bright and hot morning there, we lunched at some ethnic restaurant with dancers from southern China, then headed off to a hutong near the Drum Tower, northwest of the Forbidden City. Now I never expected to be in a rickshaw, but I was today. We saw a very different side of China this afternoon, then enjoyed a sumptous meal in a tiny restaurant. The cuisine is different here--more starch, and noodle-based rather than rice.
Tomorrow - the Forbidden City.
One week into the trip, we're starting to see some stretching of the group. Some of the students seem to view our excursion as a junket, a vacation, a tourist trip for which they've paid big money. They've indeed paid a great deal, but they've also paid for six hours of course work. This is, after all, a field study. Nihal and I are expecting study in the field, and discussion on a daily basis. Today some of the students faced that reality, and didn't seem to be very happy with it. So we have some work to do to bring people along in the next two weeks.
All is well, nevertheless. We've not lost anyone for more than ten minutes, and that was one of the older members of the group who wandered off to the restroom and then ended up on the other side of the lagoon. He claims to have a small bladder.
From Beijing,
Zai jian,
Jeff |
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Dr. Carter and Mr. Ni in rickshaw.

Typical Hutong street scene (with Ninja Turtles!)

More rickshaw.

Ball State students at the Temple of Heaven.

Image 1 from train to Beijing.

Image 2 from train to Beijing.
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| Sunday, May 14- Shanghai |
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It's Mother's Day in the USA, or at least it will be in a few hours when the sun rises in the West. Many of the students have said something about being in China on this day. Others of us are mindful, if not acutely aware, of the reminder of loss we feel today. To all mothers who might read this missive today, a very happy Mother's Day.
Before we stopped at West Lake yesterday in Hangzhou, we went to the nearby Lingyin Miao and garden. Buddhist images were carved from limestone in the Song dynasty, and have stood there for almost 1000 years. The temple itself was stunning, with a three-story tall Buddha in the first temple building. As we climbed upward toward higher temple buildings, we literally felt like we were climbing toward heaven. Some of the gang chose instead to climb the rock clif f where the carvings are. I'll let them tell their own stories about that!
In today's post: story day! . . .
So last night, Stephen Talbert (who has completed a grad degree) and Mathias Hanses (visiting master's scholar from Germany) and I decided to go to O'Malley's Irish Pub. I like to hit allegedly Irish-style pubs in various cities, so what can one do? I found out about this place, located in the old French Concession of Shanghai, from a Google search for wi-fi hot-spots in Shanghai.
We arrived about 9.45 p.m. after a short taxi ride from the campus. We entered through a side gate to find an old colonial home to our left (looking like a transplant from the Hamptons) and a huge pavilion across the manicured lawn. Inside the pavilion, over a hundred British ex-pats screaming at the giant TV screen. Seems that Liverpool and West Ham were playing some soccer/football championship. For the next two hours we were treated to the glory (and taunting) of football fans run amuck. It was all very entertaining, especially the eight-year-old kid on the front row wildly waving his Liverpool flag every time his team did something good.
Two Americans and a German, stumbling into an Irish pub in Shanghai, watching a crowd of crazed fans cheer on their team in a game seven time zones away . . . who'd have imagined?
Story number two:
Friday, 7 a.m. Shanghai time. This email to the Indiana Public Radio station manager back in Muncie: "I'm in Shanghai with a group of 16 Ball State students on a East Asia field study program. And you should know just how much I'm treasuring being able to listen to IPR from my hotel room here at the guesthouse. Wireless Internet is a wonderful thing! Thanks for reaching even this side of our tiny planet."
Friday, 4.44 p.m. Shanghai time (4.44 a.m. Muncie time). This email back from Marcus Jackman: "Thanks for the uplift, Jeff. That's good to hear; helps a body finish the week strong, you know?"
Friday, 5.14 p.m. Shanghai time. I reply: "Listening to you right now! How cool is this? Rainy, but stunning in the insights kids are gaining."
It's 5.20 a.m. in Muncie, six minutes later. I've just laid down to rest, and IPR is streaming over the Internet on my computer. And I hear this voice from my computer. It's Marcus. "And we‚d like to say a special hello to Dr. Jeffrey Carter and the Ball State students on field study in China. Jeff's listening on line this morning from Shanghai. And Jeff, it's raining here too."
I email back right away, just having jumped off the bed: "Damn! That was a shout heard 'round the world..........but it's 20 degrees warmer here. And it's China."
Short story number three:
Friday morning . . . we're sitting down for our morning class discussion . . . Jeff Leuenberger tells me there's someone in the dining room who knows me. I run downstairs, walk in the dining room, and find Paul Krasnovsky, choral director at University of Indianapolis, waiting for breakfast! Seems that Paul and some colleagues are here to plan exchange programs with Chinese universities.
The day before, in McDonald's on HuaiHai Lu, Nihal had run into one of his dearest friends from grad school in London. They'd not seen each other for 17 years.
Our world is truly getting smaller, in all the good ways.
We're on a free day today, then off to Beijing by sleeper train. This could be a very rustic experience for us. And then, of course, we don't have opportunity to shower tomorrow morning when we arrive at 6.58 a.m.
The pictures should all make sense if you read the captions. Mr. Ni is the international exchange person here at SHNU. He's an original witness to the agreement with BSU seventeen years ago, and he's been with us most every day this week. We're loving him very much!
My next email may be a few days coming, since I'm not certain what possibility exists for wi-fi at our Beijing hotel.
Off to post some postcards, take a walk, and enjoy this beautiful last day in Shanghai.
From Shanghai on this Sunday,
Grace and peace,
And zai jian,
Jeff |
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Strolling at West Lake.

Sitting on West Lake.

West Lake bridge.

Mr. Ni showing Yuan.

Chinese-Irish Pub: O'Mallys.
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| Saturday, May 13- Shanghai |
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It's 6 a.m. We're leaving for Hangzhou in 90 minutes.
One of yesterday's assignments to the students was to walk to the free market near Shanghai Normal University. A ten-minute walk through the rain and down a side street led to a covered outdoor plaza. One could chickens being slaughtered (rather brutally). One could see just about all of an animal laid out for sale. One could see vegetables that were unfamiliar. Just when we think we‚re getting comfortable, we're hit by such reminders of a vastly different land.
We all bought fruit. And we had to do it from people who don't speak any English at all. Sign language and a few syllables of Chinese had to suffice. The students were asked to do their purchasing two by two, rather than have a group descend on the market at the same time. Afterward, they were so pumped they gather in the rain on the sidewalk and chattered away about the experience.
For me, the bottom line is some really tasty cherries, a few mandarin oranges, a melon that I can't quite identify, and my beloved lychee fruit.
As we were in the ancient water village of Zhujiajiao yesterday, we also charged the students with breaking up the herd and making their way through the narrow lanes in groups of no more than four. Three hours later, we met on the bus. Our students had been forced to order lunch in quaint local restaurants-- from someone who spoke no English at all. So they had stories galore.
The end result of yesterday, in one sense, is that we left behind the "on/off the bus" mindset and had engage our environment in a different way. I‚m hopeful that this will provide further insights as the trip goes on.
By the way, my own lunch consisted of the local delicacy of stewed pork rump, spicy chicken with peanuts, some sort of local vegetable that was quite tasty but very unfamiliar, and steamed fish.
The attached pictures are of a 500-year old bridge (with a 44-year-old man in front of it), a Chinese chef with his cell phone outside the back door of a restaurant (everywhere the old smacks up against new here), and watermelon for sale on the street. Do enjoy!
Off to Hangzhou today. More of that later.
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It's nearly 9 p.m. We've had a full day in the bus and in Hangzhou. Many of the students (and me) are headed out to the old French Concession for a bit of revelry.
I'll attach two pictures. The first is of the mangled English that we find here. The second: our whole group on the shore of an island in West Lake. The Chinese have a proverb: "In heaven there is paradise. On earth there is Hangzhou and Suzhou." West Lake is the crowning jewel of this most wonderful city. Nearly one year ago, a very special journey in my own life began in Hangzhou, so the place has even more meaning to me personally.
More tomorrow morning........
Zia jian,
Jeff
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Five-hundred-year-old bridge.

Chinese chef on cell phone standing behind his restaurant.

Watermelon sale!

"To the boat(s) for ticket-holding fits?"

Group shot.
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| Thursday, May 11- Shanghai |
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It's 6 a.m. and the sun is shining brightly. Thanks be to God!
These pictures don't do justice to the view from the guesthouse windows. We're urban--no question 'bout it. And apartments lie just outside the walls of the university.
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We've had a day of contrasts today! From the commercial and sleek new Pudong area, to the classic commercialism/consumerism of the Huaihai Lu merchandise bazaar, to a living and breathing Buddhist temple (Longhua Miao) , to Chinese acrobats it's been/is being a roller-coaster day.
Tomorrow‚s experience will be very different, though, as we go to Zhujiajiao for a taste of something much older than modern Shanghai, and then we send the students to a street market to buy food.
But let me have the students tell part of the story today:
[Lora is a doctoral student in higher education.]
Ni Hao!
So, I‚ll write candidly and say that I never thought I‚d find myself hysterically laughing at a restroom in downtown Shanghai, but when faced with a hole in the ground and a very uncoordinated Lora, disaster seemed apparent! I couldn‚t help but giggle the whole time, probably freaking out the store attendants standing nearby! However, I was relieved (no pun intended) to survive it without falling down!! Shanghai is so busy and congested that I find myself at a loss to describe it. The trip thus far has been a wonderful blend of the old aspects of China (seen through a great museum visit with amazing calligraphy) and the new, more commercial Shanghai that can be hard to distinguish from city street s at home. I‚m thrilled to be here and delighted to see what the rest of the trip has in store for us!!
Lora J
[Tera is an undergrad majoring in international business, minoring in Chinese.]
Greetings from Shanghai!
So many things here are so absolutely astounding that it is hard to chose a simple story to pass back home, but I find that my purse buying adventure with Jessica is a very worthy one indeed. Yesterday we traveled to a more traditionally designed (yet newly built) center to observe and shop. There are Chinese vendors at these places who will approach you to attempt to get you to purchase things, and one woman was advertising „name brand‰ purses. We were told to follow her and we went off the main streets to a back alley way, through a small trinket shop, into a back hallway where a man was washing clothing in a sink, to a locked door where she had to knock and say a password for entry. Inside were many fake purses where people were paying roughly 350 yuan ($4 3 in American money) for purses that would originally cost hundreds in the U.S. Jessica and I were able to get 2 purses for 400 yuan (so $25 a piece). It took us nearly 30 minutes to argue the price down and the haggling experiences are very exciting and fun! I‚m so excited to see what our first beautiful and sunny day brings as we travel to an open market!!
Zaijian!
Tera
[Ramon is a music major. He traveled to China with University Singers last year.]
Ni Hao!
Hao Jiu Bu Jian! (Long time no see!)
It‚s great to be back. That being said, how does one make the best of an experience which in some respects they have already had? If you are in Shanghai it‚s rather easy. Right now I‚m writing on a laptop, on a highway, circling around before descending to a bridge that will take us across to the new face of Shanghai, Pu Dong. Pu Dong as we will come to know it today has only existed since 1990! I could definitely get used to a place that moves along at such a rapid pace. When the Chinese government wants to get something done, it happens. I can‚t even imagine what changes would take place & what new sights would unfold if I were to return here in 5 years.
I took a jog this morning, off of the beaten track at the University where we are staying. I ran along the streets of Shanghai as far as I dared go without getting lost. It‚s amazing how much was already going on at 6:00 a.m. Numerous members of the elder generation were already well immersed what I assume to be their morning ritual of Tai Chi. (For those of you unfamiliar with Tai Chi, the closest I can come to explaining it, is to compare it to a less physical, & more mental Yoga.) I found numerous breakfast foods being made fresh in front of me. On the way back I picked up what would equate to a sausage McMuffin with cucumber on it, a sausage pancake , ham pancake, half of a medium pizza, some rather sweet pastry, two sweet pork-filled dumplings, & a piece of sticky bread, all for barely over about 13 Yuan (kwai). Talk about a dollar menu! This all cost me barely over a U.S. dollar! I think we‚re almost at our destination.
So, for now,
Zaijian.
Ramon
Back to me now...
If I asked the students to write again tomorrow, they'd be writing very differently, I should think. The Buddhist temple got people to thinking today, as did our classroom discussion this morning. We're talking imperialism, stereotypes, colonialism, and all manner of off-shoots. People are talking , and they're listening too.
The yuan is the basic monetary unit here. One yuan is about 12.5 cents, so US$100 buys right at 800 yuan. An average bus driver makes 2500-3000 yuan a month. I hope you'll do the math, and count your blessings....
Many of our students cheated with forks the first night here. I'm happy to report that the guesthouse staff hasn't brought a fork to the dining room since that first night! Chopsticks are now the rage. And the students are talking about how they can eat their steak and baked potato at home . . . with chopsticks!
Enough for now. The bus leaves for the acrobatic show in a few minutes.
As the sun sets in Shanghai,
Zai jian,
Jeff
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View from Guesthouse at 6 a.m.

Shanghai sunrise.

Dr. Carter in Pudong.

Incense at the Buddhist temple.

Jessica sketching Pudong.

Longhua Buddhist temple with monk.

Mathias, Tera, and Dr. Carter at the Pudong Dock.
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| Wednesday, May 10- Shanghai |
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We left the Guesthouse at 8 a.m. today, and have just returned this evening at 8.30 p.m. What a delightful day it's been!
We set out in heavy traffic on the main highway artery road this morning, and 75 minutes later (but only 30 kilometers) arrived at the Shanghai Museum. We spent the better part of two hours there. I'd been before, so I skipped the incredible collection of ancient bronzes and the calligraphy area, and went instead to the jade exhibit, then the Chinese furniture. This museum is considered the best in China. I agree.
Across the street and a short walk through People's Square is the Shanghai Urban Planning Building, with a stunning diorama of urban Shanghai. One guide calls it "an amazingly accurate model of the city." I agree. It's worth the visit.
A bus ride led us to Yu Yuan, part of the old city of Shanghai. While it's a tourist trap, it's a fun one, with buildings that make you feel as if you're in an ancient town. See for yourself. We had lunch a la carte noodles, fried dumplings, boiled lotus root, asparagus for me, while some of the students were truly adventurous. Shopping followed! And STARBUCKS. (OK, OK, but please understand that we've not had coffee for three days now...)
And then we headed back into the commercial fray to "full frontal Shanghai," otherwise known as Nanjing Road. We sat the students down right there on the pedestrian walkway and had a short class meeting. Before you could blink, we were surrounded by curious, staring, silent Chinese. They watched us, in shifts it seemed, the entire 15 minutes we sat there. And then we struck out. The charge was to see things not as tourists, not as consumers, but as observers and learners. We'll see how the students did at our 8 a.m. meeting on Thursday.
Japanese noodle dinner . . . walk to the Bund . . . cruise on the Huang Pu River . . . our first sight of something other than overcast sky (the moon over the Pearl Tower was pretty cool). Thus ended the formal day. Take a look at the pictures. I hope the captions will help frame the sites.
We're starting to dig deeper, which is why we're here. The questions are moving away from "what's for dinner‚" to "why does . . .‚" or "how do . . .‚" or "can you explain . . .," or better yet "did you notice . . . ?" Nihal and I find this very encouraging.
And we're still having fun!
Thursday holds Jin Mao Tower observation deck, shopping on Huai Hai Lu, a visit to Longhua Buddhist Temple, and an acrobatic show tomorrow night. Plus class for an hour at 8 a.m.
From the Eastern Hemisphere to all who read this back home,
Zia jian and good night,
Jeff
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"Moon Over Pearl Tower"

Starbucks!

Jessica at the Bund.

Tera, Rochelle, and Mathias on the boat.

Our bus and some sunshine.

Ice cream for Stevie and Tera.
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| Tuesday, May 9- Shanghai |
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To all back home in the Western Hemisphere:
We've just completed our first full day in Shanghai. It's 7.30 p.m. here, but 12 hours earlier in most of Indiana. As the students are preparing to go out, which I think means exploring and perhaps finding clean mischief, our family at home is just rising for a day of work.
We've had rain today, but that didn't dampen the mood. Shanghai Normal University lives at two campuses. We're staying at the older one on Guilin Lu, where we toured this morning. After lunch (and a nap for me) we left for the newer campus about an hour south of here. Then the miracle hit. A sleepy bunch of jet-lagged US college students were transformed as they spent two hours talking with Chinese students of English. We had an hour of individual conversations in the style of an ‘English Corner, a tour of the library, and a long walk to their student center. All along the way our students and their students did what the Chinese call "talk ideas and exchange informations." I'm always convinced: we change the world one person at a time. Conversation between two individuals is the best way to start.
After an hour's ride back, we had just enough time to change into finer clothes before the official welcoming banquet, hosted by the VP for International Programs, Professor Lu. A sumptuous meal ensued-- no less than ten dishes arrived after the six appetizers. We had the usual ceremonial toasts, then ended with a gift exchange and with pictures on the grand staircase here in the guesthouse.
The flight yesterday was uneventful save for the extra hour in the air, due to headwinds. A 14-hour journey stretched to 15 non-stop hours. We took the shortest route from Chicago to Shanghai, which m eans going almost literally over the North Pole. Sleep came easily to some, but for others (including me) the flight was a wearying one.
Last night I took 12 of the gang to Nanjing Lu. We'd barely finished our first dinner and had time for a shower, but I was determined to have the students experience what I love to call "full frontal Shanghai" the crass, gaudy, and stunning neon-lit commercial heart of Shanghai. And of course, who spent the first shopping money? Me. I saw some sandals that screamed my name. Less than $20 later, they were mine.
Did you know you can get Haagen Dasz ice cream in Shanghai? Mango was a hit last night.
And did you know that a group of American college students walking down Chinese sidewalks draws stares of disbelief? Thankfully no one wrecked their bike in the process today.
I'll attach a few pix. One is from the Shanghai airport after we'd cleared Immigration. Another is of the group at the large conference table this afternoon, exchanging conversations. In the close-up photo, I'm with Lydia, our hostess today, and Nihal Perera, my co-director on this field study.
While it's not yet 8 p.m., I feel my day drawing to a close, so I'll stop. The noise in the guesthouse hallway has abated, meaning the kids have gone out for the evening. Until later this week,
Zai jian from Shanghai,
Jeff |
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First group photo in China!

Dr. Carter, Lydia (local guide), Dr. Perera.
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